New Mexico · Uninsured driver · Updated Oct 2026
Hit by an uninsured driver in New Mexico: coverage, penalties and what to do
Your coverage, the penalties and how to claim your losses.
Short answer
Use your uninsured motorist coverage (bodily injury and property damage) unless you rejected it. Every policy must include uninsured motorist coverage (which includes underinsured coverage) for bodily injury and property damage, at least the minimum limits, unless the named insured rejects it; the property damage part may have up to a $250 deductible (NMSA § 66-5-301, current text as quoted in 2025 SB 319, which died).
- Uninsured motorist (UM) coverage
- Included unless you reject it
- Minimum liability
- 25/50/10
- Insurance system
- Fault (tort)
Uninsured motorist coverage in New Mexico
- Uninsured / underinsured motorist (UM/UIM)
- Every policy must include uninsured motorist coverage (which includes underinsured coverage) for bodily injury and property damage, at least the minimum limits, unless the named insured rejects it; the property damage part may have up to a $250 deductible (NMSA § 66-5-301, current text as quoted in 2025 SB 319, which died).
- Liability minimum
- 25/50/10
- Official text
- Read the official text
Compare every state in the minimum insurance table.
If the other driver has no insurance in New Mexico
- Use your uninsured motorist coverage (bodily injury and property damage) unless you rejected it.
Penalties for driving uninsured in New Mexico
- The MVD can suspend the registration of a vehicle without the required insurance.
More facts for New Mexico
- New Mexico's uninsured motorist coverage also pays for damage to your property, not just injuries (NMSA § 66-5-301).
How fast an insurer must handle a claim in New Mexico
- New Mexico law bans insurers, as a general business practice, from failing to acknowledge and act reasonably promptly on claims from their own insureds, failing to affirm or deny coverage within a reasonable time after proof of loss, and not trying in good faith to settle promptly and fairly when liability is reasonably clear.
- The statute sets no fixed number of days (NMSA 1978, § 59A-16-20, text as amended by 2025 SB 221).
Claiming from the uninsured driver in New Mexico
Small claims limit for car damage in New Mexico: $10,000 in Magistrate Court (Metropolitan Court in Bernalillo County); New Mexico has no separate small claims court. New Mexico small claims guide on Small Claims Map
Step by step if an uninsured driver hits you in New Mexico
- Report the crash to the police. Call 911 if anyone is hurt. Reporting a crash in New Mexico and getting the police report
- Write down the other car's plate and get witness names.
- Claim under your uninsured motorist coverage; in New Mexico it is included unless you reject it.
- If your coverage doesn't pay everything, sue the driver before the deadline: 4 years for property damage and 3 years for injury. Deadlines to sue in New Mexico, with the calculator
Free help in New Mexico
Questions about uninsured drivers in New Mexico
Is uninsured motorist coverage required in New Mexico?
Every policy must include uninsured motorist coverage (which includes underinsured coverage) for bodily injury and property damage, at least the minimum limits, unless the named insured rejects it; the property damage part may have up to a $250 deductible (NMSA § 66-5-301, current text as quoted in 2025 SB 319, which died).
What happens if you drive without insurance in New Mexico?
The MVD can suspend the registration of a vehicle without the required insurance.
What can I do if an uninsured driver hits me in New Mexico?
Use your uninsured motorist coverage (bodily injury and property damage) unless you rejected it.
What is the minimum car insurance in New Mexico?
25/50/10
How long do I have to sue an uninsured driver in New Mexico?
4 years for property damage and 3 years for injury.
How fast must an insurer handle a car insurance claim in New Mexico?
New Mexico law bans insurers, as a general business practice, from failing to acknowledge and act reasonably promptly on claims from their own insureds, failing to affirm or deny coverage within a reasonable time after proof of loss, and not trying in good faith to settle promptly and fairly when liability is reasonably clear. The statute sets no fixed number of days (NMSA 1978, § 59A-16-20, text as amended by 2025 SB 221).
More for New Mexico drivers
- All car accident rules in New Mexico
- Comparative fault
- Reporting a crash
- Deadline to sue
- Minimum car insurance in every state
- Guide: hit by an uninsured driver
- Fault and payout explainer
- Deadline calculator
- Insurance claim letter
- Police report request letter
Nearby states
- NM MVD: Insurance
- NM Legislature: HB 186 (2024) text of § 66-7-207
- NM Legislature: HB 186 (2024) status
- NM Legislature: SB 319 (2025) text of § 66-5-301
- NM Legislature: SB 319 (2025) status
- Scott v. Rizzo, 1981-NMSC-021
- NM DPS: Law Enforcement Records Bureau
- NM Legislature: 2025 SB 221 (text of § 59A-16-20)
- NM Legislature: 2012 SB 324 committee substitute (text of § 37-1-8)
- NM Legislative Council Service: 2026 Table of Changes to NMSA
- NM Legislative Council Service: 2025 Table of Changes to NMSA
- NM Legislative Council Service: 2024 Table of Changes to NMSA
Last checked: Oct 24, 2026.