Alabama · Reporting a crash · Updated Oct 2026
Reporting a car accident in Alabama: police, state report and crash report copies
When to call the police or file your own report, and how to get the crash report.
Short answer
You must stop after any crash, help anyone hurt, and give your name, address and registration number and show your license to the others involved. If anyone was hurt or killed, or damage to any vehicle or property is $500 or more, and the at-fault driver had no insurance, the driver involved must send form SR-31 (Accident Claim Form) to the ALEA Safety Responsibility Unit within 30 days (P.O. Box 1471, Montgomery, AL 36102-1471, or online).
- Damage that requires a report
- $500
- Your own report is due within
- 30 days
- Crash report copies
- Can be ordered online (see below)
- Law
- ALEA Driver License Manual (Nov. 2024), 'Report All Traffic Mishaps'
When to call the police in Alabama
Always stop and help anyone who is hurt. Leaving the scene of a crash is a crime in every state.
- When to call the police
- You must stop after any crash, help anyone hurt, and give your name, address and registration number and show your license to the others involved. Any crash with injury or death must be reported by the fastest means to the local police (inside a city) or to State Troopers (on a state highway). If asked, give the other drivers your liability insurer's name and address and your local agent's name.
- Damage amount
- $500
- Law
- ALEA Driver License Manual (Nov. 2024), 'Report All Traffic Mishaps'; ALEA form SR-31
- Official text
- Read the official text
Your own report to the state in Alabama
- Your own report
- If anyone was hurt or killed, or damage to any vehicle or property is $500 or more, and the at-fault driver had no insurance, the driver involved must send form SR-31 (Accident Claim Form) to the ALEA Safety Responsibility Unit within 30 days (P.O. Box 1471, Montgomery, AL 36102-1471, or online). If both drivers were insured, no SR-31 is needed. You can file only if you have not been paid for your losses.
- Deadline for your report
- 30 days
How to get a copy of the crash report in Alabama
- Buy a copy of an Alabama crash report for $15, online through ALEA or in person at any ALEA Driver License office.
- Ala. Code § 32-10-7 limits who may buy one.
- For a city police crash, you can also ask that department.
Alabama has an online way to get at least some crash reports. Reports written by a city police department or sheriff may have to be requested from that agency; our free request letter can help.
More facts for Alabama
- The SR-31 form is only for crashes where the at-fault driver was uninsured; if both drivers were insured, nobody files it (ALEA Driver License Manual).
- ALEA checks crash reports and the state's online insurance verification system to find uninsured drivers who weren't ticketed (ALEA Rule 760-X-1-.23, 2026).
Step by step after a crash in Alabama
- Stop, help anyone who is hurt and call 911 if needed. Leaving the scene of a crash is a crime.
- Call the police when Alabama law requires it. You must stop after any crash, help anyone hurt, and give your name, address and registration number and show your license to the others involved.
- File your own report if the rule applies to you. If anyone was hurt or killed, or damage to any vehicle or property is $500 or more, and the at-fault driver had no insurance, the driver involved must send form SR-31 (Accident Claim Form) to the ALEA Safety Responsibility Unit within 30 days (P.O. Box 1471, Montgomery, AL 36102-1471, or online).
- Exchange names, licenses, plates and insurance details, and take photos.
- Get a copy of the crash report. Buy a copy of an Alabama crash report for $15, online through ALEA or in person at any ALEA Driver License office.
- Tell your insurer and keep the report or case number.
Free help in Alabama
Questions about reporting a crash in Alabama
When do you have to call the police after a car accident in Alabama?
You must stop after any crash, help anyone hurt, and give your name, address and registration number and show your license to the others involved. Any crash with injury or death must be reported by the fastest means to the local police (inside a city) or to State Troopers (on a state highway). If asked, give the other drivers your liability insurer's name and address and your local agent's name.
How much damage has to be reported in Alabama?
If anyone was hurt or killed, or damage to any vehicle or property is $500 or more, and the at-fault driver had no insurance, the driver involved must send form SR-31 (Accident Claim Form) to the ALEA Safety Responsibility Unit within 30 days (P.O. Box 1471, Montgomery, AL 36102-1471, or online).
Do I have to file my own accident report in Alabama?
If anyone was hurt or killed, or damage to any vehicle or property is $500 or more, and the at-fault driver had no insurance, the driver involved must send form SR-31 (Accident Claim Form) to the ALEA Safety Responsibility Unit within 30 days (P.O. Box 1471, Montgomery, AL 36102-1471, or online). If both drivers were insured, no SR-31 is needed. You can file only if you have not been paid for your losses.
How do I get a copy of a crash report in Alabama?
Buy a copy of an Alabama crash report for $15, online through ALEA or in person at any ALEA Driver License office. Ala. Code § 32-10-7 limits who may buy one. For a city police crash, you can also ask that department.
What is the deadline for an accident report in Alabama?
If anyone was hurt or killed, or damage to any vehicle or property is $500 or more, and the at-fault driver had no insurance, the driver involved must send form SR-31 (Accident Claim Form) to the ALEA Safety Responsibility Unit within 30 days (P.O. Box 1471, Montgomery, AL 36102-1471, or online).
More for Alabama drivers
- All car accident rules in Alabama
- Uninsured driver
- Accident reporting requirements in every state
- What to do after a car accident
- Fault and payout explainer
- Deadline calculator
- Insurance claim letter
- Police report request letter
Nearby states
- ALEA Driver License Manual (Nov. 2024), 'Report All Traffic Mishaps'; ALEA form SR-31
- ALEA form SR-31, Accident Claim Form
- ALEA: Driver Records, Crash Reports, and Reinstatements
- Alabama Dept. of Revenue: Mandatory Liability Insurance brochure
- ALEA Rule 760-X-1-.23 (Mandatory Liability Insurance), certified filing April 2026
- Alabama Department of Insurance: File a Consumer Complaint
Last checked: Oct 24, 2026.